![]() So when a particle interacts the xenon, it produces some light and electrons and we can detect this light with photomultipliers, a device that detects light. In a time-projection chamber one mile underground “we have liquid xenon, and on the top there is some xenon gas. Postdoctoral candidate and UCSB researcher Carmen Carmona, who has been a part of the research team since 2009, explained how the experiment is set up. Dark matter has never been directly detected, but the Large Underground Xenon (LUX) dark matter experiment is determined to change that. While it makes up about 80 percent of the matter in the entire Universe, its detection has eluded physicists and scientists since it was first hypothesized. One of the greatest mysteries in modern astrophysics is dark matter.
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